Discover the best wine and cheese pairings
Choosing a wine to go with cheese still divides many wine lovers. The instinct is often to reach for red, but its tannins frequently create an unpleasant bitterness against the richness of the cheese. In practice, the most accurate pairings very often involve white wine, sparkling wines or certain low-tannin reds made from Gamay or Pinot Noir. Here is a wine and cheese guide built cheese by cheese, with concrete data and cuvées we have selected.
Red or white wine with cheese?
- White wine is structurally the best ally of cheese: its acidity cuts through the fat, and the absence of tannins avoids bitterness.
- Red wine can work, provided you choose supple, low-tannin, very fruity reds, with Gamay or Pinot Noir as the first choices.
- Rule of thumb: the richer, creamier or longer-aged the cheese, the more it calls for a crisp white, a sparkling wine or a full-bodied white, depending on its style.
For an easy red pairing with a varied board, our Beaujolais wines made from Gamay and our Burgundy Pinot Noirs are the safest options: supple tannins, expressive fruit and no aggressiveness against the richness of the cheese.
Summary table: which wine for which type of cheese?
| Type of cheese | Recommended wine pairing | Red option | To avoid |
|---|---|---|---|
| Soft bloomy-rind cheeses (Brie, Camembert…) | Crémant de Bourgogne, Chablis, white Loire | Very fruity Beaujolais (Fleurie, Saint-Amour) | Tannic reds |
| Cooked pressed cheeses (Comté, Beaufort…) | Jura, Savoie, full-bodied whites | Mature reds with mellow tannins | Very extracted young reds |
| Uncooked pressed cheeses (Raclette, Tomme…) | Bourgogne blanc, Savoie, generous whites | Structured Beaujolais (Chénas, Juliénas) | Hard, oaky reds |
| Washed-rind cheeses (Munster, Époisses…) | Aromatic Alsace (Gewurztraminer, Riesling) | Light, supple red | Pronounced tannins against powerful aromatics |
| Blue-veined cheeses, or blues (Roquefort, Bleu d’Auvergne…) | Sweet wines (Coteaux du Layon, Sauternes) | Very mature red with mellow tannins | Young tannic reds |
| Goat’s and sheep’s milk cheeses | Sancerre, Pouilly-Fumé, mineral Loire whites | Light Pinot Noir | Wines that are too powerful or too oaky |
Soft bloomy-rind cheeses
Brie, Camembert, Brillat-Savarin: aged for between 4 and 8 weeks, these cheeses develop a rich, creamy texture that calls for a wine with lively acidity to restore the balance. A Crémant de Bourgogne made by the traditional method, such as the Crémant de Bourgogne Les Reipes Extra Brut from Maison Louis Picamelot, cuts through the richness perfectly thanks to its fine bubbles and taut acidity. Serve it at 8-9 °C. For a still white pairing, a Chablis or a Loire Sauvignon (Touraine, Menetou-Salon) brings the same tension without the bubbles.
Cooked pressed cheeses
Comté (sold from 120 days of ageing, often offered at between 12 and 36 months depending on the style sought), Beaufort d’alpage, Abondance: their dense texture and the hazelnut notes that develop as they age call for wines with contour and depth. The regional pairing remains a Jura white (Arbois or Côtes du Jura in the topped-up, ouillé style). For an accessible and well-judged alternative, our Saint-Romain blanc 2023 from Christophe Buisson, a barrel-aged Chardonnay from the limestone of the Côte de Beaune, brings the necessary breadth and tension; serve it at 12-13 °C. With a very mature Comté (24 months and over), a fuller white such as a Meursault or a Condrieu is the obvious choice.
Uncooked pressed cheeses
Cantal, Saint-Nectaire, Tomme de Savoie, Raclette: aged for between 2 and 6 months depending on the type, these cheeses have a melting texture and a gentler character that suit generous, easy-drinking wines. Our Bourgogne Chardonnay "Septembre" blanc 2022 from Maison Édouard Delaunay, a Chardonnay from the clay-limestone soils of the Côte d'Or, offers a fine balance between roundness and freshness, served at 12 °C. For a red, a Beaujolais cru with a supple structure (Chénas or Juliénas, Gamay grown on granite) goes well with their texture without any lingering bitterness.
Washed-rind cheeses
Munster (aged for a minimum of 14 to 21 days depending on its size), Époisses, Langres, Livarot: their aromatic power, due to the surface bacteria activated by successive washings, calls for expressive wines that can stand up to them. Aromatic Alsace whites are the best partners here. Our organic Gewurztraminer Orchidées Sauvages 2023 from Domaine Muré, a Gewurztraminer grown on the limestone soils of the Côte de Rouffach, offers a palette of rose, lychee and ginger that answers the animal notes of the cheese, served at 10-11 °C. A Riesling Grand Cru or an Alsace Pinot Gris also works very well. To go further, browse our selection of Alsace wines.
Blue-veined cheeses
Roquefort, Bleu d’Auvergne, Gorgonzola: the pronounced saltiness and sharpness of these cheeses create an immediate imbalance with tannins. For Roquefort, ageing includes a compulsory stay in the natural caves of Combalou, with a total maturation of at least 90 days from production. The contrast between salt and sugar is the key to the pairing: the residual sweetness of a Coteaux du Layon or a Sauternes answers the sharpness and amplifies the complexity of the cheese. For red lovers, our Morgon wines, notably the Côte du Py 2023 from Domaine Jean Foillard (Gamay on decomposed schist known as “roche pourrie”), are worth waiting for: after five to seven years in the cellar, their mellow tannins stand up to the richness without bitterness. Serve them at that stage at 16 °C, after 30 minutes in a decanter.
See also: Food and wine pairings: what to eat with a red Morgon?
Goat’s and sheep’s milk cheeses
Crottin de Chavignol, Sainte-Maure de Touraine, Pélardon, Ossau-Iraty: the tangy, creamy character of these cheeses finds its best partner in the Centre-Loire whites made from Sauvignon Blanc, grown in Sancerre on three main soil types: terres blanches (Kimmeridgian marls), caillottes (limestone) and flint. Among our Sancerres, Les Belles Vignes 2025 from Domaine Fournier Père et Fils (vines on clay-limestone terres blanches, served at 10-11 °C) is a safe bet. For bolder, longer-aged goat’s and sheep’s cheeses, the Pouilly-Fumé En Travertin 2024 from Domaine Henri Bourgeois brings extra minerality from its limestone travertine soils.
Browse our full selection of wines for cheese to put together your cheese board with ease.
Frequently asked questions
Which wine should you choose with a varied cheese board?
White wine remains the best choice for a varied board. Its acidity and lack of tannins mean it can accompany a wide range of cheeses without creating bitterness against the fat. A Crémant de Bourgogne, a Chablis or a Loire Sauvignon covers most cheese families. For a red, opt for a fruity Gamay-based Beaujolais or a light Pinot Noir, served at 14-15 °C maximum.
Which red wine goes well with a cheese board?
Low-tannin reds are the most suitable: Morgon, Fleurie or Saint-Amour (Beaujolais crus, 100% Gamay) or a Burgundy Pinot Noir. Heavily extracted reds based on Cabernet Sauvignon or Syrah are best avoided: their tannins bind with the proteins in the cheese and create a bitter, harsh sensation that is hard to correct.
Which wine should you choose with goat’s cheese?
Sancerre and Pouilly-Fumé are the essential references. Both are made from Sauvignon Blanc on the soils of the Centre-Loire (terres blanches, limestone, flint), and their lively acidity and minerality cut through the tangy, creamy character of goat’s cheese. Menetou-Salon and Quincy, also made from Sauvignon Blanc, offer very good alternatives on a more affordable budget.
Which wine should you serve with raclette?
A crisp Savoie white, such as an Apremont or an Abymes made from Jacquère, is ideal served at 10-11 °C: its acidity cleans the fat from the palate and refreshes the tasting with every mouthful. A Chignin-Bergeron made from Roussanne brings more volume to accompany a festive raclette. Avoid tannic reds: their structure clashes with the fat of the melted cheese.
Which wine goes with a Savoyard fondue?
Opt for a dry, lightly oaked white, served at 12-13 °C: its acidity balances the richness of the melted cheese and prevents any feeling of heaviness. A Bourgogne blanc or a Saint-Romain (Chardonnay on the limestone of the Côte de Beaune) are consistent, accessible choices. Allow around half a bottle per guest over the course of the meal. Heavily oaked whites are best avoided: their toastiness amplifies the richness without adding freshness.
Which wine should you choose with Comté?
Jura white is the benchmark regional pairing: an Arbois or a Côtes du Jura in the topped-up (ouillé) style made from Chardonnay, served at 12 °C, answers the hazelnut notes of the cheese with precision. With a Comté aged 24 months or more, a full-bodied white Burgundy (Saint-Romain, Meursault) or a Viognier-based Condrieu brings the breadth needed to stand up to its aromatic intensity.
Which wine should you choose with Roquefort and blue cheeses?
The key is the contrast between salt and sugar: the residual sweetness of a Coteaux du Layon (sweet Chenin, 40 to 80 g/l of residual sugar) or a Sauternes (botrytised Sémillon) answers the pronounced saltiness of Roquefort aged in the Combalou caves. For a more original red pairing, a mature Morgon Côte du Py (Gamay on decomposed schist, with tannins that mellow after 5 to 7 years in the cellar) stands up to the richness without creating bitterness.
Further reading
INAO: the official directory of AOP appellations.
BIVB: technical data on Burgundy terroirs.
Fromages AOP France: ageing information sheets by cheese family.